Yoga
Scientists today ascertain that the intrinsic organic health
of a human being is of prime importance along with the outer
development of the body. This was realized thousands of years
ago by the ancient Indian yogis. The practice of yoga has
a substantial foundation in science. Yogic asanas accelerate
blood circulation in the body and Pranayama abates carbon
dioxide content ensuring sound health. Yoga provides all-round
benefits to a human being:
In general Yoga is practiced under the guidance of a guru
who is called as spiritual guide. The practice of Yoga has
been classified into eight states. Yama is the Yoga that is
to restraint for vice. Yoga is usually practiced under the
guidance of a guru, or spiritual guide. Patañjali divides
the practice of yoga into eight stages. But the main Hindu
tradition classifies the Yoga into three classes, they are:
Janna Yoga, Bhakti Yoga and Karma Yoga. Jnana Yoga is to meditation
to gain wisdom. Bhakti Yoga is the meditation for the path
of love and devotion to a personal God. The third one is the
Karma Yoga; it is the path of selfless action.
In other classification, the Patañjali's yoga is known
as raja, or “royal,” yoga. Hatha yoga that is mostly practiced
in western countries is the physical control and postures.
Kundalini yoga, especially associated with Tantra, is based
on the physiology of the “subtle body,” according to which
seven major centers of psychic energy, called chakras, are
located along the spinal column, with the kundalini, or
“coiled” energy in latent form, located at the base of the
spine.