Ice Wine
Ice wine, otherwise called as Eiswein in German, is a desert
wine. It is produced from grapes that have been frozen.
It is an unusually concentrated and very sweet wine as the
sugar and other dissolved solids do not freeze, but the
water does. The effect is comparable to the freeze distillation
that was traditionally used to make applejack and similar
beverages, but in the case of ice wines, the freezing happens
before the fermentation, not afterwards.
Though, the ice wine is also made in Canada as well as
in United States, Australia, Slovenia and Czech Republic,
the most famous and expensive wine is produced in German
that is called as Eisweine. In German classification, the
Eiswein wine is classified as QmP. Canada has become the
largest ice wine producer in the world as it unusually consistent
freezes in winter.
In general, ice wines require a hard frost to occur sometimes
after the grapes are ripe, which means that the grapes my
hang on the vine for several months following normal harvest.
It has been a log aruguement that whether ice wine improves
with age or is meant to be drunk young. Those who support
aging claim that ice wine's very high sugar level (which
is often much higher than Sauternes) and high acidity preserve
the content for many years after bottling. Those who disagree
contend that as ice wine ages it loses its distinctive acidity,
fruitiness, aroma, and freshness.
